ide/syntax_tree.rs
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use hir::Semantics;
use ide_db::{FileId, RootDatabase};
use syntax::{
AstNode, NodeOrToken, SourceFile, SyntaxKind::STRING, SyntaxToken, TextRange, TextSize,
};
// Feature: Show Syntax Tree
//
// Shows the parse tree of the current file. It exists mostly for debugging
// rust-analyzer itself.
//
// |===
// | Editor | Action Name
//
// | VS Code | **rust-analyzer: Show Syntax Tree**
// |===
// image::https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/48062697/113065586-068bdb80-91b1-11eb-9507-fee67f9f45a0.gif[]
pub(crate) fn syntax_tree(
db: &RootDatabase,
file_id: FileId,
text_range: Option<TextRange>,
) -> String {
let sema = Semantics::new(db);
let parse = sema.parse_guess_edition(file_id);
if let Some(text_range) = text_range {
let node = match parse.syntax().covering_element(text_range) {
NodeOrToken::Node(node) => node,
NodeOrToken::Token(token) => {
if let Some(tree) = syntax_tree_for_string(&token, text_range) {
return tree;
}
token.parent().unwrap()
}
};
format!("{node:#?}")
} else {
format!("{:#?}", parse.syntax())
}
}
/// Attempts parsing the selected contents of a string literal
/// as rust syntax and returns its syntax tree
fn syntax_tree_for_string(token: &SyntaxToken, text_range: TextRange) -> Option<String> {
// When the range is inside a string
// we'll attempt parsing it as rust syntax
// to provide the syntax tree of the contents of the string
match token.kind() {
STRING => syntax_tree_for_token(token, text_range),
_ => None,
}
}
fn syntax_tree_for_token(node: &SyntaxToken, text_range: TextRange) -> Option<String> {
// Range of the full node
let node_range = node.text_range();
let text = node.text().to_owned();
// We start at some point inside the node
// Either we have selected the whole string
// or our selection is inside it
let start = text_range.start() - node_range.start();
// how many characters we have selected
let len = text_range.len();
let node_len = node_range.len();
// We want to cap our length
let len = len.min(node_len);
// Ensure our slice is inside the actual string
let end =
if start + len < TextSize::of(&text) { start + len } else { TextSize::of(&text) - start };
let text = &text[TextRange::new(start, end)];
// Remove possible extra string quotes from the start
// and the end of the string
let text = text
.trim_start_matches('r')
.trim_start_matches('#')
.trim_start_matches('"')
.trim_end_matches('#')
.trim_end_matches('"')
.trim()
// Remove custom markers
.replace("$0", "");
let parsed = SourceFile::parse(&text, span::Edition::CURRENT_FIXME);
// If the "file" parsed without errors,
// return its syntax
if parsed.errors().is_empty() {
return Some(format!("{:#?}", parsed.tree().syntax()));
}
None
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use expect_test::expect;
use crate::fixture;
fn check(ra_fixture: &str, expect: expect_test::Expect) {
let (analysis, file_id) = fixture::file(ra_fixture);
let syn = analysis.syntax_tree(file_id, None).unwrap();
expect.assert_eq(&syn)
}
fn check_range(ra_fixture: &str, expect: expect_test::Expect) {
let (analysis, frange) = fixture::range(ra_fixture);
let syn = analysis.syntax_tree(frange.file_id, Some(frange.range)).unwrap();
expect.assert_eq(&syn)
}
#[test]
fn test_syntax_tree_without_range() {
// Basic syntax
check(
r#"fn foo() {}"#,
expect![[r#"
SOURCE_FILE@0..11
FN@0..11
FN_KW@0..2 "fn"
WHITESPACE@2..3 " "
NAME@3..6
IDENT@3..6 "foo"
PARAM_LIST@6..8
L_PAREN@6..7 "("
R_PAREN@7..8 ")"
WHITESPACE@8..9 " "
BLOCK_EXPR@9..11
STMT_LIST@9..11
L_CURLY@9..10 "{"
R_CURLY@10..11 "}"
"#]],
);
check(
r#"
fn test() {
assert!("
fn foo() {
}
", "");
}"#,
expect![[r#"
SOURCE_FILE@0..60
FN@0..60
FN_KW@0..2 "fn"
WHITESPACE@2..3 " "
NAME@3..7
IDENT@3..7 "test"
PARAM_LIST@7..9
L_PAREN@7..8 "("
R_PAREN@8..9 ")"
WHITESPACE@9..10 " "
BLOCK_EXPR@10..60
STMT_LIST@10..60
L_CURLY@10..11 "{"
WHITESPACE@11..16 "\n "
EXPR_STMT@16..58
MACRO_EXPR@16..57
MACRO_CALL@16..57
PATH@16..22
PATH_SEGMENT@16..22
NAME_REF@16..22
IDENT@16..22 "assert"
BANG@22..23 "!"
TOKEN_TREE@23..57
L_PAREN@23..24 "("
STRING@24..52 "\"\n fn foo() {\n ..."
COMMA@52..53 ","
WHITESPACE@53..54 " "
STRING@54..56 "\"\""
R_PAREN@56..57 ")"
SEMICOLON@57..58 ";"
WHITESPACE@58..59 "\n"
R_CURLY@59..60 "}"
"#]],
)
}
#[test]
fn test_syntax_tree_with_range() {
check_range(
r#"$0fn foo() {}$0"#,
expect![[r#"
FN@0..11
FN_KW@0..2 "fn"
WHITESPACE@2..3 " "
NAME@3..6
IDENT@3..6 "foo"
PARAM_LIST@6..8
L_PAREN@6..7 "("
R_PAREN@7..8 ")"
WHITESPACE@8..9 " "
BLOCK_EXPR@9..11
STMT_LIST@9..11
L_CURLY@9..10 "{"
R_CURLY@10..11 "}"
"#]],
);
check_range(
r#"
fn test() {
$0assert!("
fn foo() {
}
", "");$0
}"#,
expect![[r#"
EXPR_STMT@16..58
MACRO_EXPR@16..57
MACRO_CALL@16..57
PATH@16..22
PATH_SEGMENT@16..22
NAME_REF@16..22
IDENT@16..22 "assert"
BANG@22..23 "!"
TOKEN_TREE@23..57
L_PAREN@23..24 "("
STRING@24..52 "\"\n fn foo() {\n ..."
COMMA@52..53 ","
WHITESPACE@53..54 " "
STRING@54..56 "\"\""
R_PAREN@56..57 ")"
SEMICOLON@57..58 ";"
"#]],
);
}
#[test]
fn test_syntax_tree_inside_string() {
check_range(
r#"fn test() {
assert!("
$0fn foo() {
}$0
fn bar() {
}
", "");
}"#,
expect![[r#"
SOURCE_FILE@0..12
FN@0..12
FN_KW@0..2 "fn"
WHITESPACE@2..3 " "
NAME@3..6
IDENT@3..6 "foo"
PARAM_LIST@6..8
L_PAREN@6..7 "("
R_PAREN@7..8 ")"
WHITESPACE@8..9 " "
BLOCK_EXPR@9..12
STMT_LIST@9..12
L_CURLY@9..10 "{"
WHITESPACE@10..11 "\n"
R_CURLY@11..12 "}"
"#]],
);
// With a raw string
check_range(
r###"fn test() {
assert!(r#"
$0fn foo() {
}$0
fn bar() {
}
"#, "");
}"###,
expect![[r#"
SOURCE_FILE@0..12
FN@0..12
FN_KW@0..2 "fn"
WHITESPACE@2..3 " "
NAME@3..6
IDENT@3..6 "foo"
PARAM_LIST@6..8
L_PAREN@6..7 "("
R_PAREN@7..8 ")"
WHITESPACE@8..9 " "
BLOCK_EXPR@9..12
STMT_LIST@9..12
L_CURLY@9..10 "{"
WHITESPACE@10..11 "\n"
R_CURLY@11..12 "}"
"#]],
);
// With a raw string
check_range(
r###"fn test() {
assert!(r$0#"
fn foo() {
}
fn bar() {
}"$0#, "");
}"###,
expect![[r#"
SOURCE_FILE@0..25
FN@0..12
FN_KW@0..2 "fn"
WHITESPACE@2..3 " "
NAME@3..6
IDENT@3..6 "foo"
PARAM_LIST@6..8
L_PAREN@6..7 "("
R_PAREN@7..8 ")"
WHITESPACE@8..9 " "
BLOCK_EXPR@9..12
STMT_LIST@9..12
L_CURLY@9..10 "{"
WHITESPACE@10..11 "\n"
R_CURLY@11..12 "}"
WHITESPACE@12..13 "\n"
FN@13..25
FN_KW@13..15 "fn"
WHITESPACE@15..16 " "
NAME@16..19
IDENT@16..19 "bar"
PARAM_LIST@19..21
L_PAREN@19..20 "("
R_PAREN@20..21 ")"
WHITESPACE@21..22 " "
BLOCK_EXPR@22..25
STMT_LIST@22..25
L_CURLY@22..23 "{"
WHITESPACE@23..24 "\n"
R_CURLY@24..25 "}"
"#]],
);
}
}