Struct chalk_ir::DebruijnIndex

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pub struct DebruijnIndex {
    pub(crate) depth: u32,
}
Expand description

References the binder at the given depth. The index is a de Bruijn index, so it counts back through the in-scope binders, with 0 being the innermost binder. This is used in impls and the like. For example, if we had a rule like for<T> { (T: Clone) :- (T: Copy) }, then T would be represented as a BoundVar(0) (as the for is the innermost binder).

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§depth: u32

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impl DebruijnIndex

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pub const INNERMOST: DebruijnIndex = _

Innermost index.

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pub const ONE: DebruijnIndex = _

One level higher than the innermost index.

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pub fn new(depth: u32) -> Self

Creates a new de Bruijn index with a given depth.

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pub fn depth(self) -> u32

Depth of the De Bruijn index, counting from 0 starting with the innermost binder.

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pub fn within(self, outer_binder: DebruijnIndex) -> bool

True if the binder identified by this index is within the binder identified by the index outer_binder.

§Example

Imagine you have the following binders in scope

forall<a> forall<b> forall<c>

then the Debruijn index for c would be 0, the index for b would be 1, and so on. Now consider the following calls:

  • c.within(a) = true
  • b.within(a) = true
  • a.within(a) = false
  • a.within(c) = false
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pub fn shifted_in(self) -> DebruijnIndex

Returns the resulting index when this value is moved into through one binder.

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pub fn shift_in(&mut self)

Update this index in place by shifting it “in” through amount number of binders.

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pub fn shifted_in_from(self, outer_binder: DebruijnIndex) -> DebruijnIndex

Adds outer_binder levels to the self index. Intuitively, this shifts the self index, which was valid at the outer binder, so that it is valid at the innermost binder.

Example: Assume that the following binders are in scope:

for<A> for<B> for<C> for<D>
           ^ outer binder

Assume further that the outer_binder argument is 2, which means that it is referring to the for<B> binder (since D would be the innermost binder).

This means that self is relative to the binder B – so if self is 0 (INNERMOST), then it refers to B, and if self is 1, then it refers to A.

We will return as follows:

  • 0.shifted_in_from(2) = 2 – i.e., B, when shifted in to the binding level D, has index 2
  • 1.shifted_in_from(2) = 3 – i.e., A, when shifted in to the binding level D, has index 3
  • 2.shifted_in_from(1) = 3 – here, we changed the outer_binder to refer to C. Therefore 2 (relative to C) refers to A, so the result is still 3 (since A, relative to the innermost binder, has index 3).
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pub fn shifted_out(self) -> Option<DebruijnIndex>

Returns the resulting index when this value is moved out from amount number of new binders.

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pub fn shift_out(&mut self)

Update in place by shifting out from amount binders.

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pub fn shifted_out_to( self, outer_binder: DebruijnIndex, ) -> Option<DebruijnIndex>

Subtracts outer_binder levels from the self index. Intuitively, this shifts the self index, which was valid at the innermost binder, to one that is valid at the binder outer_binder.

This will return None if the self index is internal to the outer binder (i.e., if self < outer_binder).

Example: Assume that the following binders are in scope:

for<A> for<B> for<C> for<D>
           ^ outer binder

Assume further that the outer_binder argument is 2, which means that it is referring to the for<B> binder (since D would be the innermost binder).

This means that the result is relative to the binder B – so if self is 0 (INNERMOST), then it refers to B, and if self is 1, then it refers to A.

We will return as follows:

  • 1.shifted_out_to(2) = None – i.e., the binder for C can’t be named from the binding level B
  • 3.shifted_out_to(2) = Some(1) – i.e., A, when shifted out to the binding level B, has index 1

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for DebruijnIndex

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fn clone(&self) -> DebruijnIndex

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for DebruijnIndex

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fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Hash for DebruijnIndex

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for DebruijnIndex

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fn cmp(&self, other: &DebruijnIndex) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized + PartialOrd,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for DebruijnIndex

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fn eq(&self, other: &DebruijnIndex) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for DebruijnIndex

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &DebruijnIndex) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<I: Interner> TypeFoldable<I> for DebruijnIndex

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fn try_fold_with<E>( self, _folder: &mut dyn FallibleTypeFolder<I, Error = E>, _outer_binder: DebruijnIndex, ) -> Result<Self, E>

Apply the given folder folder to self; binders is the number of binders that are in scope when beginning the folder. Typically binders starts as 0, but is adjusted when we encounter Binders<T> in the IR or other similar constructs.
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fn fold_with( self, folder: &mut dyn TypeFolder<I>, outer_binder: DebruijnIndex, ) -> Self

A convenient alternative to try_fold_with for use with infallible folders. Do not override this method, to ensure coherence with try_fold_with.
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impl<I: Interner> TypeVisitable<I> for DebruijnIndex

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fn visit_with<B>( &self, _visitor: &mut dyn TypeVisitor<I, BreakTy = B>, _outer_binder: DebruijnIndex, ) -> ControlFlow<B>

Apply the given visitor visitor to self; binders is the number of binders that are in scope when beginning the visitor. Typically binders starts as 0, but is adjusted when we encounter Binders<T> in the IR or other similar constructs.
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impl Copy for DebruijnIndex

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impl Eq for DebruijnIndex

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impl StructuralPartialEq for DebruijnIndex

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Cast for T

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fn cast<U>(self, interner: U::Interner) -> U
where Self: CastTo<U>, U: HasInterner,

Cast a value to type U using CastTo.
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Copy,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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default unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut T)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, I> Shift<I> for T
where T: TypeFoldable<I>, I: Interner,

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fn shifted_in(self, interner: I) -> T

Shifts this term in one level of binders.
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fn shifted_in_from(self, interner: I, source_binder: DebruijnIndex) -> T

Shifts a term valid at outer_binder so that it is valid at the innermost binder. See DebruijnIndex::shifted_in_from for a detailed explanation.
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fn shifted_out_to( self, interner: I, target_binder: DebruijnIndex, ) -> Result<T, NoSolution>

Shifts a term valid at the innermost binder so that it is valid at outer_binder. See DebruijnIndex::shifted_out_to for a detailed explanation.
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fn shifted_out(self, interner: I) -> Result<T, NoSolution>

Shifts this term out one level of binders.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, I> VisitExt<I> for T
where I: Interner, T: TypeVisitable<I>,

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fn has_free_vars(&self, interner: I) -> bool

Check whether there are free (non-bound) variables.